Our research seeks to understand how water, nutrients, and contaminants are transported from land to water across multiple scales, and how anthropogenic activity alters the land-water connection. Our work currently focuses on urban and agricultural areas. Our methods focus on simulation modelling, statistical analysis, data mining, programming, and GIS, though we also collect primary data. Our work, though fundamental, is undertaken in partnership with non-academic stakeholders, including provincial government agencies, conservation authorities, and private corporations.